Outward Forms Alone — They Are Not Sufficient
Give up sainthood, renounce wisdom,
And it will be a hundred times better
for everyone.
Give up kindness, renounce morality,
And men will rediscover filial piety and
love.
Give up ingenuity, renounce profit,
And bandits and thieves will
disappear.
These three are outward forms alone;
they are not sufficient in themselves.
It is more important
To see the simplicity,
To realize one’s true nature,
To cast off selfishness
And temper desire.
— Laozi, “Tao Te Ching”





